PM FME Scheme: Support for Micro Food Enterprises One of the many central initiatives, The PMFME Scheme is aimed at converting unorganised micro food processing units into established, competitive brands by using the O.D.O.P (One District One Product) model; this scheme gives a credit linked subsidy of 35% (up to INR 10,00,000) for smaller businesses to enhance their production equipment and infrastructure and provides formalisation support in terms of assistance to get an FSSAI Registration, modern packaging and technology transfers, thereby helping to ensure that locally produced products meet international standards. What is the PM-FME Scheme? PM-FME Scheme is a comprehensive scheme with an ambition to provide micro food processing units with financial, technical and business assistance. With a massive investment of ₹10000 crores, it aims to support two lakh micro food processing units over a five year period.
The PM-FME scheme has a unique focus on the entire value chain of food processing, from sourcing raw materials, to processing, to branding & marketing. It is based on a cost sharing model between the centre and states i.e. 60:40 in the case of all states but for the North East and Himalayan states where it is 90:10.
Also Check out: Government Loan Schemes in India: A Comprehensive Guide
Four Pillars of the PM-FME Scheme Formalisation: Assisting units in obtaining FSSAI registration, GST registration, and Udyam Aadhaar registration.
Financial Growth: Encouraging access to capital subsidy and credit to food processing units.
Skill Development: Providing food safety, hygiene and advanced processing training to food processing unit employees.
Market Presence: Developing collective Brand Strategies and improving the ability of the food processing units to sell their products by linking them to buyers in India and abroad.
The Strategic Role of One District One Product (ODOP) The PM FME Scheme incorporates the strategic use of the One District One Product (ODOP) approach as a unique characteristic of its design. The Government promotes a policy that emphasises the need for each district to concentrate on the production of a specific food product which has a local competitive advantage, rather than submitting to a disordered development strategy as has typically occurred in previously developed areas of India.
Existing Units: Existing units may manufacture any food product but will receive priority in support if their product is Listed Under ODOP for that district.
New Units: New units will be entitled to receive a credit linked subsidy on condition that they only produce products that are identified under the ODOP policy of that specific district.
This system works on the basis of 'cluster development', therefore, as the total volume of units producing similar products in an area increases, so does the possibility of establishing shared facilities, e.g., shared refrigeration/ cold storage, shared quality control laboratories and shared marketing of the same products/products in the same category for products produced.
Financial Assistance: Subsidies and Seed Capital The programme provides considerable monetary “carrots” to attract small companies to join the formal sector.
1) Credit-linked capital subsidy The programme allows 35% of eligible project cost for each entrepreneur (up to Rs. 10 Lakh per unit). However, the entrepreneur must provide a minimum of 10% of the project value. The remainder of the money will be borrowed from a bank under the credit link.For a business to be able to apply for this subsidy, it must first have received a loan approval or sanction from a bank; this then allows for the release of the grant from the government.
2) Seed Capital for SHGs Seed Capital of Rs. 40,000.00 per member will be available to Self-Help Groups (SHGs) engaged in the food processing sector. The funds will be used primarily for working capital purposes as well as for the purchase of some small tools. Although SHG members will be given a loan by their respective SHG Federations, the funds will be given as a grant to the Federation.
3) Support for Common Infrastructure Farmer Producer Organisations (FPOs), Cooperatives, and Self Help Groups (SHGs) who want to establish common infrastructure can receive a credit linked grant of 35%. Examples of common infrastructure include: incubation and food testing laboratories; cold storage and warehouses; and shared processing facilities that can be paid for on a per usage basis.
The Eligibility Criteria for Applicants Beneficiaries of the programme must meet eligibility criteria, which are inclusive yet structured to allow for maximum participation at the grassroots level.
Age/Education: The beneficiary must be at least 18 years of age and completed at least the 8th standard.
Family rule: Only one member of a family will be eligible for assistance.
Micro-enterprise status: An enterprise must be micro in nature (usually under < INR 1 crore in investment for equipment and machinery).
Legal status: Individuals, partnerships, SHG, FPO, and cooperatives are all acceptable.
Read more: Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Antyodaya Yojana
The Application Process The Process of Applying for PM-FME Scheme is now fully digitized and streamlined with the Official Website.
Step 1: Register as an applicant on the PM FME Portal
Step 2: District Resource Persons (DRP) are available in each of the 687 districts across India. After you submit the application, your DRP will assist you in creating a detailed project report (DPR) to apply for bank financing.
Step 3: Submit documents and supporting materials, such as proof of identification (Aadhaar), PAN Card, Bank Account statements, and DPR.
Step 4: The application will be evaluated by a District Level Committee (DLC) and will then be sent to the financial institution.
Step 5: Upon receiving financing from a bank, the amount of subsidy approved will be deposited in a separate account known as the "Subsidy Reserve Fund" for the benefit of the Borrower.
Real-world Advantages and Implementation Difficulties It is essential to examine the scheme from a realistic point of view, despite the fact that it will be a "game changer."
Also Check out: Top SIDBI Schemes for Small and Medium Enterprises In India
The Advantages Branding and Marketing: Many small units sell excellent products but have poor packaging. PM FME supplies 50% towards branding and marketing, enabling local brands to be on regional and national retail store shelves.
Ease of Compliance: The scheme provides help from entrepreneurs to go through FSSAI and GST for registration, reducing the perceived threat from the tax authorities and facilitating expansion.
The Challenges Bank Sanctions: The scheme has a subsidy that is tied to credit, so most micro entrepreneurs are unable to provide sufficient collateral or credit score to be approved for a loan. The present loan sanction rate for these entrepreneurs is about 42% and more effective financial literacy is needed.
Lack of awareness: Many small processors, particularly in remote districts, do not know about the DRP System and there is confusion about the online portal.
Conclusion An important element of this transformation will be to create new rural/semi-rural economies through the development of ODOPs and producing clusters for sale throughout the country (Indian). Small business owners are also able to grow their businesses from their individual kitchens into fully operational businesses due to financial assistance from FDI. While entrepreneurs still face challenges in gaining access to bank loans; however, there has been a lot of progress made toward realising the Prime Minister's vision of a self-sufficient food-related economy.
FAQs 1. Is it possible to apply for the Prime Minister’s Fund for Women Entrepreneurship (PM FME) if I am going to open a business? Yes, you can apply, but if you are launching (a new) project with new units, the product should be one identified under One District One Product (ODOP) list for your district.
2. Do I need to have GST registration when I submit my application? While you can submit your application without your GST registration, the scheme aims for formalisation of business. You will be required to complete GST and FSSAI registration as part of a project implementation process with assistance from your District Resource Person.
3. Can I include the cost of land in the project cost? No, land costs are excluded from the eligible project costs; however, there is an opportunity to include costs associated with a ready-built workshed or a long-term lease (up to three years).
4. Will I receive a direct cash payment as an example of a subsidy? No, you will receive a credit-linked back-end subsidy. This means your bank will provide you with an amount for the project, and the government will provide a subsidy to your bank to reduce the total amount that you owe.
.png)
-compressed.jpg)
.jpg)
.png){kind=small}
.png){kind=small}
.png){kind=small}
.png){kind=small}
.jpg)
